The Ace-Five Count System, developed by blackjack expert and author Don Schlesinger, is a relatively simple card counting system that offers an effective balance between ease of use and accuracy. It focuses on the impact of specific cards on the game, particularly the Aces and low cards, to help players make better betting and playing decisions. Here’s a detailed guide on how to use the Ace-Five Count System:

How to Use the Ace-Five Count System

Understanding the Card Values

In the Ace-Five Count System, cards are assigned the following values:

  • 5: +1
  • 2, 3, 4: +1
  • 6: +1
  • Aces: -1
  • 10, J, Q, K: 0
  • 7, 8, 9: 0

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Start the Running Count

Begin your running count at zero at the start of the deck or shoe. Adjust your running count based on the values assigned to the cards as they are dealt:

  • For a 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6: Add +1 to the running count.
  • For an Ace: Subtract -1 from the running count.
  • For a 10, face card, or 7, 8, 9: The count remains unchanged (0).

Example: If the cards dealt are 5, 2, 10, and Ace, the running count would be +1 (5) +1 (2) -1 (10) -1 (Ace) = 0.

2. Convert to True Count

To adjust the running count for the number of decks remaining in the shoe, calculate the true count:

  1. Estimate the Number of Decks Remaining: Determine the approximate number of decks left in the shoe.
  2. Divide the Running Count by the Number of Decks Remaining: This gives you the true count.

Example: If your running count is +4 and there are 2 decks left, the true count would be +2 (4 divided by 2).

3. Adjust Your Bets

Use the true count to guide your betting decisions:

  • Positive True Count: Increase your bets. A higher true count indicates a higher proportion of high cards remaining, which is favorable for the player.
  • Zero or Negative True Count: Bet the minimum. A zero or negative true count suggests the deck is less favorable.

Example: With a true count of +3, you might decide to increase your bet to 3 units instead of your standard 1 unit.

4. Make Strategic Decisions

The true count also informs your strategic decisions, such as hitting, standing, doubling down, or splitting:

  • Higher True Count: Generally, you should be more aggressive with your play. For example, you might double down more often on a hand of 11 or stand on lower totals against the dealer’s high cards.
  • Lower or Negative True Count: Play more conservatively. Avoid risky plays like doubling down when the count is low.

Example: With a high true count, you might choose to stand on 16 against a dealer’s 10, as the likelihood of the dealer busting is higher.

Tips for Using the Ace-Five Count System

  1. Practice Regularly: Regular practice is essential to mastering the Ace-Five Count System. Use blackjack simulators or practice games to improve your counting speed and accuracy.
  2. Stay Focused: Accurate counting is crucial. Maintain concentration to avoid mistakes in your running count.
  3. Track Decks: Be aware of the number of decks remaining in the shoe to ensure accurate true count calculations.
  4. Avoid Detection: To minimize the risk of being noticed by casino surveillance, vary your bet sizes subtly and avoid obvious patterns.

Advantages of the Ace-Five Count System

  • Simplicity: The system is easier to learn and use compared to more complex systems.
  • Effective: Provides a good balance between simplicity and effectiveness in tracking high and low cards.
  • Flexibility: Can be used in a variety of game conditions and deck configurations.

Conclusion

The Ace-Five Count System is a practical and effective card counting strategy that simplifies the process of tracking high and low cards. By maintaining a running count, converting it to a true count, and adjusting your bets and decisions accordingly, you can gain an edge over the casino. With regular practice and careful application, the Ace-Five Count System can enhance your blackjack strategy and improve your chances of success.